NCERT Solutions for Class 4th English Chapter 4 The case of missing ‘l’ — Let us Listen

Book page 38–39 Updated on2026-09-19

Q1.
The case of missing ‘l’. Read aloud the following lines:
All that you do,
Do with all your might;
Things done by halves
Are never done right.
Read aloud the following lines:
All that you do,
Do with all your might;
Things done by halves
Are never done right.
The four lines printed inside the parchment box on page 38. The book prints All, all and halves in bold.
Answer

Read the four lines aloud slowly. Listen carefully to the three words the book has printed in bold: All, all and halves.

WordDo you hear the ‘l’?How it sounds
AllYes“awl” — the tongue touches the roof of the mouth
allYes“awl” — the same sound again
halvesNo“havz” — the l is written but not spoken

So this is the case of the missing l. In all the letter l is heard. In halves the very same letter is written, but it disappears when you say the word.

Why a letter can go missing: English does not always say every letter it writes. In some words the l became silent long ago, but people went on spelling it. Your ear must decide, not your eye.
Tip: Put your hand on your throat and say all, then halves. In all your tongue lifts to the roof of your mouth for the l. In halves it never lifts at all.
Q2.
Your teacher will read aloud a few words to you. Circle the words in which you don’t hear the ‘l’ sound.
leafcalmpalejailpalm
hallcleancalfshelfchalk
talksilkbalmplumself
The fifteen words printed on page 39, in the same three rows as the book prints them.
Answer

Six words must be circled: calm, palm, calf, chalk, talk, balm.

WordIs the ‘l’ heard?How you say it
leafheardleef
calmnot heard — circle itkaam
paleheardpayl
jailheardjayl
palmnot heard — circle itpaam
hallheardhawl
cleanheardkleen
calfnot heard — circle itkaaf
shelfheardshelf
chalknot heard — circle itchawk
talknot heard — circle ittawk
silkheardsilk
balmnot heard — circle itbaam
plumheardplum
selfheardself
Why the ‘l’ goes missing in just these six: Look at the three letters after the a. The l is silent in -alm, -alf and -alk.
  • -alm → calm, palm, balm
  • -alf → calf (and half, halves from the poem)
  • -alk → chalk, talk (and walk, stalk)
In every other word here the l sits beside a different letter, so it is spoken normally.
Careful with two pairs: calf and shelf look alike, but the l is silent only in calf. chalk and silk look alike, but the l is silent only in chalk. Always say the word aloud before you circle it.
Try this: Add these to the list at home — walk, talk, half, folk, yolk, salmon. The l is silent in every one of them.
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