NCERT Solutions for Class 4th The World Around Us Chapter 3 Animals and their Features — Write

Book page 40 Updated on2026-09-19

Q1.
Name some animals including the birds that you have seen. Write any one feature of each of them.
Name of the animalFeature
ElephantLong trunk to take food and water
SparrowShort and strong beak to crack seeds
  
  
  
The table as it is printed in the book, with two rows already filled.
Answer

Write the name of an animal you have really seen, and one body part that helps it.

Name of the animalFeature
ElephantLong trunk to take food and water
SparrowShort and strong beak to crack seeds
CowFlat, wide teeth to chew grass all day
PeacockLong, colourful feathers that open out like a fan
OwlBig eyes and sharp eyesight to see at night
FishFins to swim in water
DogA very good sense of smell to find things
Why every animal has such a feature: Each animal has a body part that helps it get its food, move about or keep safe. That is why an elephant has a trunk and a sparrow has a short, strong beak.
Tip: Fill only the animals you have really seen. The table is your own record, not a list to copy.
Q2.
Compare its features with the squirrels you see in your area.
The picture in the book (page 40):
  • Two large squirrels with deep reddish-brown backs and pale cream undersides.
  • The one on the left is standing on a thick branch. Its bushy tail is as long as its whole body and it curls up behind it.
  • The one on the right is stretched out in a long leap, with its legs spread and its long tail streaming behind.
  • The book says under the picture: Indian Giant Squirrel is a big, red-coloured squirrel found in Pachmarhi and some other places.
The painting of the Indian Giant Squirrel on page 40; described here — see the textbook for the picture.
Answer

Put the two squirrels side by side and compare them, feature by feature.

FeatureIndian Giant SquirrelThe squirrel we see near our homes
SizeVery big — as long as your arm when the tail is countedSmall — it fits into two hands
ColourDeep red-brown back with a cream bellyGrey-brown, with three light stripes down its back
TailVery long and thickly bushyBushy, but much shorter
Where it staysHigh up in big forest trees at PachmarhiOn walls, roofs, garden trees and fences near our houses
How it movesLeaps a long way from branch to branchRuns quickly up and down a trunk or a wall

Same in both: four legs, sharp front teeth to gnaw nuts and seeds, a bushy tail, and a very good grip for climbing.

Why they are alike and yet different: Both are squirrels, so they have the same body plan. The giant squirrel is big and red because it lives high in thick forest trees, while our small striped squirrel lives among houses and gardens.
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