NCERT Solutions for Class 4th English Chapter 12 fort · majestic · overhanging · balconies · ruler · unique — New Words

Book page 128 Updated on2026-09-19

Q1.
New Words: fort, majestic, overhanging, balconies, ruler, unique. Find out what each new word means.
Answer

These are the six words the book puts in the New Words box on page 128. Every one of them is used in this very chapter.

WordWhat it meansWhere it comes in the chapter
forta strong building with high walls, built to keep people safe“They saw a picture of a fort in the newspaper.” (page 125)
majesticgrand and beautiful, like something that belongs to a king or a queen“the fort in the picture is the majestic Maheshwar” (page 125)
overhanginghanging out over the edge, with nothing under it“This fort is famous for its overhanging balconies.” (page 125)
balconiessmall floors that stick out from the wall of a buildingbalconies that seem to float in the air” (page 126)
rulera person who rules a country or a kingdom“What was Queen Ahilya like as a ruler?” (page 126)
uniquespecial, and not like any other“the designs are so unique” (page 127)

Sentences of my own, to show how they are used:

  • We walked all round the old fort on Sunday.
  • The majestic gate was taller than three houses.
  • An overhanging rock gave us shade in the rain.
  • Both the balconies of our flat face the road.
  • A kind ruler is remembered for many years.
  • Amma’s rangoli pattern is unique.
A word to be careful with: ruler has two meanings. In the classroom a ruler is the flat stick you draw straight lines with. Here it means a person who rules — a king or a queen. The sentence around the word tells you which meaning to take.
Tip — how to say them: majestic is said “ma-jes-tik”. unique is said “yoo-neek”. balconies is said “bal-ka-neez”.
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