NCERT Solutions for Class 4th English Chapter 5 C. Adverbs — Let us Learn

Book page 49 Updated on2026-09-19

Q1.
Encircle the adverbs that describe how something is done.
soonbadlylatelycheerfully
quietlyearlycarefullyhighly
fastregularlynearbyloudly
Answer

Encircle these six words: badly, cheerfully, quietly, carefully, fast, loudly.

All twelve words in the table are adverbs. But only these six answer the question “How?” They are called adverbs of manner.

WordEncircle it?What it really tells us
soonNowhen — after a short time
badlyYeshow — in a bad way
latelyNowhen — in the last few days
cheerfullyYeshow — in a happy way
quietlyYeshow — without noise
earlyNowhen — before the usual time
carefullyYeshow — with care
highlyNohow much — very greatly
fastYeshow — at great speed
regularlyNohow often — again and again
nearbyNowhere — close to this place
loudlyYeshow — in a loud voice
How to test a word yourself: Put it in a sentence and ask “How?” — She sang loudly. How did she sing? Loudly. That works, so it is an adverb of manner. Now try “She sang early.” How did she sing? You cannot say. Early answers when, not how. So it is not encircled.
Tip: Most adverbs of manner end in -ly. But watch out — fast is an adverb of manner without -ly, and lately, early and highly end in -ly but do not tell us how. Always ask the question “How?” instead of only looking at the ending.
From the story: “Each day, he warmly greeted his fellow animals and birds.” and “The old stag slowly recovered.” Both tell us how.
Q2.
Now work with your partner and write a sentence for each encircled adverb.
Answer

Write six sentences, one for each word you encircled. In each sentence the adverb must tell how the action was done.

How to build each sentence: take a doer + an action + the adverb.
The rabbit (doer) + ate the carrots (action) + quickly (how).

Sample answers:
  1. badly — Our team played badly in the first match.
  2. cheerfully — The children cheerfully cleaned the classroom.
  3. quietly — I closed the door quietly so that Grandmother could sleep.
  4. carefully — The nurse carefully tied a bandage on my knee.
  5. fast — The deer ran fast across the open field.
  6. loudly — The elephant trumpeted loudly in the forest.
Where to put the adverb: It usually comes after the action word, or right at the end of the sentence. She wrote carefully. You may also put it in front for effect: Carefully, she wrote her name.
Try this with your partner: One of you acts out an action — walking, eating, writing. The other says the sentence with the right adverb: “You are walking slowly.” Then change turns.
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