NCERT Solutions for Class 4th The World Around Us Chapter 8 Making Responsible Choices — Activity 5

Book page 125 Updated on2026-09-19

Q1.
Discuss the following situations with your classmates and write down which of the 5Rs it belongs to:
Example5Rs of Waste Management
A family brings their own cloth bags to the grocery store instead of using plastic ones.Reuse
Maya does not use a plastic straw to drink coconut water.
Rohan uses blank pages of his old notebooks to avoid wastage of paper.
Sara gives her old books to younger students for their use.
Kabir paints an old bottle to use as a flower vase.
Priya cuts old clothes to make a fun bag for carrying her books.
A shopkeeper turns old newspapers into paper envelopes.
Answer

Here is the completed table, with the reason for each one:

Example5Rs of Waste ManagementWhy
A family brings their own cloth bags to the grocery store instead of using plastic ones.ReuseThe same cloth bags are used again and again.
Maya does not use a plastic straw to drink coconut water.RefuseShe says ‘no’ to a thing that makes waste.
Rohan uses blank pages of his old notebooks to avoid wastage of paper.ReduceHe uses paper carefully, so he makes less waste.
Sara gives her old books to younger students for their use.ReuseThe same books are used many more times.
Kabir paints an old bottle to use as a flower vase.RepurposeThe bottle is given a new and different use.
Priya cuts old clothes to make a fun bag for carrying her books.RepurposeOld cloth is turned into something new to use.
A shopkeeper turns old newspapers into paper envelopes.RecycleSteps are followed to turn old paper into a new thing.
How to decide which R it is: ask yourself one question about the thing.
Did I say no to it? — Refuse.
Did I use less of it? — Reduce.
Did I use the same thing again in the same way? — Reuse.
Did I give it a new and different use? — Repurpose.
Did I follow steps to turn it into something new? — Recycle.
Note: the last two rows sit close together. Priya’s cloth bag and the shopkeeper’s envelopes are both old things made into new ones, so a classmate who writes Recycle for Priya, or Repurpose for the envelopes, is not really wrong. Say why you chose your answer — that is what the activity is for.
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