NCERT Solutions for Class 5th Maths Chapter 15 Samaira and Kabir collect data from 35 friends — Child TV Reporter

Book page 179–180 Updated on2026-09-19

Q1.
They collected data from 35 friends and recorded it in a notebook as shown below.
1 hr1½ hr1 hr2 hr½ hr2½ hr1½ hr1 hr½ hr1 hr½ hr2 hr½ hr1 hr1½ hr1½ hr½ hr1 hr1½ hr1 hr½ hr1 hr1 hr1 hr2 hr2½ hr1 hr2½ hr½ hr1 hr½ hr1½ hr1 hr1½ hr½ hr
Page 179 — the notebook page. Each speech bubble is one friend’s answer. There are 35 bubbles in all.

Fill in the table.

No. of Hours Spent Watching TVNo. of Children
½ hour
1 hour
1½ hour
2 hours
More than 2 hours
Page 180 — the table to fill in.
Answer

Go through the notebook one speech bubble at a time and put a mark against the right row. Here is the finished table.

No. of Hours Spent Watching TVNo. of Children
1/2 hour9
1 hour13
1 1/2 hour7
2 hours3
More than 2 hours3
Total35

Do it like this, step by step.

  1. Make five rows first — one for each answer that appears: 1/2 hour, 1 hour, 1 1/2 hour, 2 hours, more than 2 hours.
  2. Start at the first bubble on the top left and read it. It says 1 hr. Put one mark in the "1 hour" row.
  3. Move to the next bubble and do the same. Work left to right, row by row, so you never miss a face or count one twice.
  4. Count the marks in each row and write the number.
  5. Add up the five numbers. They must come to 35, because 35 friends were asked.
9 + 13 + 7 + 3 + 3
= 22 + 7 + 3 + 3
= 29 + 3 + 3
= 32 + 3
= 35

The bubbles saying 2 1/2 hr belong in the last row, because 2 1/2 hours is more than 2 hours.

024681012 913733 1/2 hr1 hr1 1/2 hr2 hrmorethan 2 Number of children (total 35)
The same table drawn as bars. The tallest bar tells you at once that 1 hour is the commonest answer.
Check it yourself: Count the bubbles that say 1 hr only. You should get 13 — more than any other answer. That matches the tallest bar.
Q2.
How many children watch TV for more than half an hour?
Answer

26 children.

"More than half an hour" means every child except the ones who watch for exactly half an hour.

  1. Leave out the 1/2 hour row. Those 9 children watch for exactly half an hour, not more.
  2. Add the four rows below it — 1 hour, 1 1/2 hour, 2 hours and more than 2 hours.
13 + 7 + 3 + 3
= 20 + 3 + 3
= 23 + 3
= 26 children
Why it happens: 1 hour, 1 1/2 hours, 2 hours and 2 1/2 hours are all bigger than 1/2 hour. So every child in those four rows watches more than half an hour.
Check it yourself the short way: 35 children in all, and 9 of them watch exactly half an hour. 35 − 9 = 26 ✓
Q3.
How many children watch TV for less than two hours?
Answer

29 children.

  1. Find the rows that are smaller than 2 hours. They are 1/2 hour, 1 hour and 1 1/2 hour.
  2. Add those three counts.
9 + 13 + 7
= 22 + 7
= 29 children
Why it happens: "Less than two hours" does not include the children who watch for exactly 2 hours. It also does not include the 2 1/2 hour children, because 2 1/2 is more than 2.
Check it yourself: The children left out are the 3 who watch 2 hours and the 3 who watch more than 2 hours. 29 + 3 + 3 = 35 ✓
Q4.
The number of children who watch TV for more than two hours is ________.
Answer

The number of children who watch TV for more than two hours is 3.

In the notebook, three friends answered 2 1/2 hr. Two and a half hours is more than two hours, so these three children go in the last row of the table.

Children who said 2 1/2 hr = 3
Careful: Do not put the three children who said exactly 2 hr in this row. Two hours is not more than two hours.
Q5.
More children watch TV for two hours than half an hour. (True/False)
Answer

False.

  1. Read the two rows. Two hours → 3 children. Half an hour → 9 children.
  2. Compare. 3 is smaller than 9.
Children who watch for 2 hours = 3
Children who watch for 1/2 hour = 9
3 < 9, so the statement is False
Why it happens: The statement claims the 2-hour group is the bigger one. It is actually the smaller one. Six fewer children watch for two hours than for half an hour (9 − 3 = 6).
Tip: For a True/False question about data, always find the two numbers first and write them down. Then compare. Never guess from the look of the picture.
Q6.
Can watching TV for a long time be harmful to the eyes?
Answer

Yes, it can. Watching a screen for a long time without a break tires the eyes.

Here is what happens and what helps.

  • When we stare at a screen we blink less. Blinking spreads water over the eye, so blinking less makes the eyes feel dry and itchy.
  • The eyes stay focused at one distance for a long time. The tiny muscles inside the eye get tired, and the head may start to ache.
  • Watching in a dark room or sitting very close makes it worse.

Simple rules that help:

  1. After every 20 minutes, look at something far away — a tree, the sky — for a slow count of 20.
  2. Sit at least 3 metres away from a TV, about the length of a school bench and a half.
  3. Keep a light on in the room. Do not watch in the dark.
  4. Play outside every day. Looking at far-away things is rest for the eyes.
Look at our own data: 3 of the 35 friends watch TV for more than 2 hours a day. That is a long time for a pair of eyes with no break. Those three friends could try the 20-minute rule.
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