NCERT Solutions Poorvi Chapter 5 Ila Sachani: Embroidering Dreams with her Feet — Let us think and reflect

Book page 156 Updated on2026-09-05

Q1.
Read the lines: ‘Unlike other children, she could not use her hands in the usual way. While other small hands drew figures in the sand or plucked wild flowers, she wondered why she could not join them. She too wanted to hold a chalk in her hands and draw figures on a slate.’ Choose the correct option to fill in the blank: ‘Unlike other children’ means that Ila was _____________. (unaware/different/simple)
Answer

different

‘Unlike other children’ means not like other children — that is, different from them. The prefix un- turns like (similar to) into its opposite.

OptionCorrect?Why
unawareNo‘Unaware’ means not knowing something. Ila knew very well what she could not do — she “wondered why she could not join them”.
differentYes‘Unlike’ = not like = different from.
simpleNo‘Simple’ means plain or easy. It has nothing to do with the comparison being made.
Q2.
What could Ila have felt when she could not join others in things they did?
Answer

She must have felt sad, left out and helpless, and probably a little envious of the other children as well.

The text shows this rather than stating it: “she wondered why she could not join them. She too wanted to hold a chalk in her hands and draw figures on a slate.” The little word ‘too’ is full of longing — she wanted the same ordinary pleasures as everyone else, and could not have them.

Reading between the lines: A child of that age would not only feel sad but also confused — she was old enough to want to draw and to run after flowers, but not old enough to understand why her hands would not obey her. That confusion is what the word ‘wondered’ carries.
Q3.
Complete the following with a suitable reason. Ila could not draw figures on the slate because ___________.
Answer

Ila could not draw figures on the slate because she was born with her hands hanging loose by her sides and could not use them in the usual way, so she was unable to hold a chalk.

The passage says: “Ila was born with her hands hanging loose by her sides. Unlike other children, she could not use her hands in the usual way.”

Tip: A ‘because’ answer must give the cause, not repeat the effect. “Because she could not draw” is not an answer; “because she could not hold a chalk in her hands” is.
Q4.
What creative ways did Ila and her family use to overcome the challenges she faced?
Answer

The family's one great idea was to stop trying to make Ila's hands work and to train her feet instead. Four creative steps follow from it:

  1. Her mother and grandmother taught her their own art with her feet. They were “skilled in the traditional art of Kathiawar embroidery and decided to share this art with Ila. They taught her to create many beautiful patterns using her feet!”
  2. Her parents trained her in everyday tasks with her legs — “like eating and combing her hair” — so that she could look after herself and be independent at home.
  3. She herself refused to be beaten by the hardest part. “Threading a needle was hard, but Ila did not give up and became an expert at a young age.”
  4. Her younger brother and sister helped her, so that learning happened in an ordinary, cheerful, family way rather than as a treatment.
Why this was ‘creative’: Most families would have taught a child like Ila only to manage. Hers taught her a skill — and not an easy skill either, but a fine, difficult, respected art. They gave her something to be proud of, not merely something to get by with.
Q5.
How did ‘new independence’ help Ila?
Answer

The new independence helped Ila in two ways, one practical and one personal.

  • She earned her own money. “Through her skill, she not only earned a regular income…” — so she no longer had to depend on her family for everything, and she could support herself.
  • She found joy and self-respect. “…but also found joy in doing what she loved.” She was no longer a girl who needed help; she was an artist whose work people queued to buy.

The text calls this “the most important change for Ila” — more important even than the awards. Fame is given by others; independence is something she made for herself.

Word note: Independence here does not mean being alone. It means being able to stand on your own feet — which, in Ila's case, is literally true.
Q6.
Why was the first state exhibition an important event in Ila’s life?
Answer

It was the turning point of her life — the moment she stopped being a village secret and became a known artist.

Until then only her family, her friends and her village knew her work. Then “word reached the government office in Surat”, and they “decided to display some samples of her embroidery at a state exhibition”. What happened there changed everything:

  • Strangers saw her work — “People observed the beauty woven by her feet”.
  • Strangers bought it — “and readily purchased the creations”, which meant her art could earn.
  • She became known — “Ila was no more a hidden talent, but famous!”

The story itself says, “This experience opened new doors for Ila.” Everything that follows — national exhibitions, awards, the President's Medal and her financial independence — began at that one exhibition.

Q7.
What does the sentence, ‘art has the power to rise above physical boundaries and touch the soul’, tell us about the power of art?
Answer

It tells us that art is not made by the body but by the mind and the heart, and therefore no physical limitation can stop it.

Look at the two halves of the sentence:

Part of the sentenceWhat it means
“rise above physical boundaries”It does not matter whether a needle is held in fingers or in toes. The body is only the tool; the art itself is free of it.
“touch the soul”A beautiful piece of work moves the person who sees it, deep inside. The viewer does not first ask how it was made — he simply feels it.

So the power of art is twofold: it frees the artist from what her body cannot do, and it reaches the viewer straight, without needing any explanation. When a buyer at the Surat exhibition admired Ila's bedcover, he was admiring the beauty first and learning about her feet afterwards.

Take a clear position: the sentence is not saying that art is a substitute for what Ila lacked. It is saying something stronger — that in art, what she ‘lacked’ never mattered in the first place.
Q8.
How can we be helpful and encouraging like Ila’s family and friends when someone faces challenges?
Answer

Copy what Ila's family actually did — they helped her to do things, they did not do things for her.

What to doWhat Ila's family and friends did
Believe in the personHer mother and grandmother “were single-minded to help her overcome her challenge”.
Teach a real skill, not just sympathyThey taught her Kathiawar embroidery — a difficult, respected art.
Be patientThreading a needle with the feet takes months. Nobody hurried her.
Include, never excludeHer younger brother and sister helped her as an ordinary part of family life.
Praise honestly and spread the wordHer friends “were awestruck by her talent. They talked about those designs to others.”

In our own school we can: ask a classmate what help he actually wants instead of assuming; read aloud for someone who cannot see the board; keep the passage to the classroom clear; choose games everyone can play; and never laugh at anyone's way of speaking, walking or writing.

The one rule to remember: encouragement is not pity. Pity says, “Poor you, let me do it.” Encouragement says, “You can do it — here is what you need.”
Q9.
How can Ila’s story help others to overcome challenges in their lives?
Answer

Ila's story helps because it is true, and because it names exactly what worked.

The lesson itself gives the formula in one line: she proved “that challenges can be turned into victories with focus, hard work, positivity and never giving up.” Anyone facing a difficulty can take four things from her life:

  1. Do not wait for the difficulty to disappear. Ila's hands never became usable; she found another way instead of waiting.
  2. Start with the hardest step and stay with it. Threading a needle was the hardest thing of all, and it was the thing she refused to give up on.
  3. Turn the difference into your strength. Anyone can embroider with hands; Ila's work is famous partly because it is done with her feet.
  4. Accept help, and then go further than the help. Her family taught her; the exhibition displayed her; but the awards and the President's Medal she won herself.
Sample closing sentence for your notebook: “Ila Sachani's story does not tell us that challenges are small. It tells us that they can be beaten — and it shows us, step by step, exactly how one woman beat hers.”
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