NCERT Solutions for Class 4th English Chapter 2 Fill in the blanks using the correct comparison markers (-er or -est). — Let us Learn

Book page 17 Updated on2026-09-19

Q1.
Fill in the blanks using the correct comparison markers (-er or -est).
1. I am tall....... than my brother.
Answer

I am taller than my brother. This one is already filled in for you in the book.

Two people are being compared — I and my brother. The word than is right there in the sentence. So the ending must be -er.

Why the book solves this one: It shows you the clue to look for. If you can see the word than in the sentence, the answer is always -er. If you can see the word the before the blank, the answer is -est.
Q2.
Fill in the blanks using the correct comparison markers (-er or -est).
2. January is the cold....... month of the year.
Answer

January is the coldest month of the year.

One month is being picked out of all twelve months — that is a whole group. Also, the word the stands just before the blank. Both clues point to -est.

cold + est = coldest
Compare it with the book’s own example: February is the shortest month of the year. Exactly the same shape of sentence, exactly the same ending.

Your own sentence: May is the hottest month in our town.

Q3.
Fill in the blanks using the correct comparison markers (-er or -est).
3. An ant is small....... than an elephant.
Answer

An ant is smaller than an elephant.

Two animals are being compared — an ant and an elephant. The word than is in the sentence, so the ending is -er.

small + er = smaller
Why not smallest: Smallest would mean the ant is the smallest of everything there is. That is not what the sentence says. It only compares the ant with one other animal.

Your own sentence: A sparrow is smaller than a crow.

Q4.
Fill in the blanks using the correct comparison markers (-er or -est).
4. My sister is smart....... than me.
Answer

My sister is smarter than me.

Again just two people — my sister and me — joined by the word than. So we add -er.

smart + er = smarter
Tip: Say the sentence aloud with the wrong ending — “My sister is smartest than me.” It sounds wrong at once. Your ear is a good checker.

Your own sentence: My cousin is faster than me at running.

Q5.
Fill in the blanks using the correct comparison markers (-er or -est).
5. Jay was the fast....... person in the race.
Answer

Jay was the fastest person in the race.

A race has many runners. Jay is being picked out of that whole group, and the word the comes before the blank. So the ending is -est.

fast + est = fastest
No.The clue in the sentenceAnswer
1than my brothertaller
2the … month of the yearcoldest
3than an elephantsmaller
4than mesmarter
5the … person in the racefastest
The rule in one line: two things → -er with than; a whole group → the … -est.

Your own sentence: Rani was the tallest girl in our class photo.

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