Q1.
1. Make as many four-digit numbers as possible using the digits 2, 3, 4, 7 without repetition. There are 24 different numbers possible. Find as many as you can and arrange the numbers in decreasing order in your notebook.
Answer
Work in a fixed order so that nothing is missed. Take each digit in turn as the Thousands digit, largest first.
| Thousands digit | The six numbers (decreasing) |
|---|---|
| 7 | 7432 7423 7342 7324 7243 7234 |
| 4 | 4732 4723 4372 4327 4273 4237 |
| 3 | 3742 3724 3472 3427 3274 3247 |
| 2 | 2743 2734 2473 2437 2374 2347 |
All 24 numbers in decreasing order:
7432 7423 7342 7324 7243 7234
4732 4723 4372 4327 4273 4237
3742 3724 3472 3427 3274 3247
2743 2734 2473 2437 2374 2347
7432 7423 7342 7324 7243 7234
4732 4723 4372 4327 4273 4237
3742 3724 3472 3427 3274 3247
2743 2734 2473 2437 2374 2347
Why it happens: the largest number starts with the largest digit. Inside each group we again put the largest remaining digit first.