NCERT Solutions for Class 4th Maths Chapter 8 Packets that make 1 kg — Let Us Explore

Book page 116–117 Updated on2026-09-19

Q1.
Look at the pictures. You may also try doing the same.
aDaal packet, 1 kg2 packets of 500 gbDaal packet, 1 kg4 packets of 250 gcDaal packet, 1 kg10 packets of 100 g
The three balances of ‘Let Us Explore’. Each one has a 1 kg daal packet on the left pan.
Answer

The book shows three balances. Each one has a 1 kg daal packet on the left pan.

PictureLeft panRight panWhat the balance shows
aDaal packet of 1 kg2 packets of 500 g500 g + 500 g = 1000 g = 1 kg
bDaal packet of 1 kg4 packets of 250 g250 g + 250 g + 250 g + 250 g = 1000 g = 1 kg
cDaal packet of 1 kg10 packets of 100 g10 packets of 100 g = 1000 g = 1 kg

From these three pictures we learn:

2 packets of 500 g = 1000 g = 1 kg, so 500 g = half of 1 kg
4 packets of 250 g = 1000 g = 1 kg, so 250 g = one-fourth of 1 kg
10 packets of 100 g = 1000 g = 1 kg, so 100 g = one-tenth of 1 kg
Why it happens: The two pans stay level only when both sides carry the same weight. So whatever we put on the right pan must add up to exactly 1000 g.
Tip: Try it in class. Take a 1 kg packet and see how many 500 g, 250 g and 100 g packets of sugar, poha or daal you need to balance it.
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