NCERT Solutions Ganita Prakash Chapter 6 Sharan’s house plan — In-text Questions

Book page 147 Updated on2026-09-05

Q1.
Now, find out the missing dimensions and area of Sharan’s home. Below is the plan. Some of the measurements are given. a. Find the missing measurements.
Answer

The plot is 42 ft wide (given). Work across the top row first.

Top row: 12 (bedroom) + Toilet + 18 (kitchen) + Utility = 42
Utility: area 70 = ? × 10 → Utility = 7 ft × 10 ft
So Toilet width = 42 − 12 − 18 − 7 = 5 ft, and its height matches the kitchen, 10 ft

Now the left column gives the height of the plot:

Master Bedroom 15 ft + Small Bedroom 10 ft = 25 ft
Hall height = 25 − 10 = 15 ft, and its width is 5 + 18 = 23 ft (as printed)
Entrance = 7 ft × 15 ft
Master Bedroom12 × 15 = 180Small Bedroom12 × 10 = 120Toilet5 × 10 = 50Kitchen18 × 10 = 180Utility7 × 10 = 70Hall23 × 15 = 345Entrance7 × 15 = 10542 ft25 ftSharan's house — 42 ft × 25 ft = 1050 sq ft
Sharan's completed plan — 42 ft × 25 ft, with every room's dimensions and area filled in.
RoomDimensionsArea
Master Bedroom12 ft × 15 ft180 sq ft
Toilet5 ft × 10 ft50 sq ft
Kitchen18 ft × 10 ft180 sq ft
Utility7 ft × 10 ft70 sq ft
Hall23 ft × 15 ft345 sq ft
Entrance7 ft × 15 ft105 sq ft
Small Bedroom12 ft × 10 ft120 sq ft
Q2.
b. Find out the area of his house.
Answer
Area = 42 ft × 25 ft = 1050 sq ft

Check by adding all seven rooms:

180 + 50 + 180 + 70 + 345 + 105 + 120 = 1050 sq ft

Here the rooms account for the plot exactly — Sharan's plan has no leftover passage.

Q3.
What are the dimensions of all the different rooms in Sharan’s house? Compare the areas and perimeters of Sharan’s house and Charan’s house.
Answer

The dimensions are listed in the table above. Now compare the two houses.

Charan's houseSharan's house
Plot35 ft × 30 ft42 ft × 25 ft
Area1050 sq ft1050 sq ft
Perimeter2 × (35 + 30) = 130 ft2 × (42 + 25) = 134 ft

Conclusion: the two houses have exactly the same area (1050 sq ft), but Sharan's house has the longer perimeter — 134 ft against 130 ft, that is 4 ft more.

Why: Charan's plot (35 × 30) is closer to a square than Sharan's (42 × 25). For the same area, the more square-like the plot, the shorter its boundary. So Charan would need less compound wall — and pay less for it.
Math Talk: if you had to build a boundary wall at ₹500 per foot, Charan pays 130 × 500 = ₹65,000 and Sharan pays 134 × 500 = ₹67,000 — ₹2000 more for exactly the same floor space.
Was this helpful? Report an error