NCERT Solutions for Class 7th Maths Chapter 3 In-text Questions — A Tenth Part

Book page 50 Updated on2026-09-19

Q1.
Arrange the following lengths in increasing order: 4 1/10, 4/10, 41/10, 41 1/10.
Answer

Write all four in tenths.

4 1⁄10 = 41⁄10 → 41 tenths
4⁄10 → 4 tenths
41⁄10 → 41 tenths
41 1⁄10 = 411⁄10 → 411 tenths
Increasing order: 4⁄10 , 41⁄10 = 4 1⁄10 , 41 1⁄10
Why it happens: 4 1⁄10 and 41⁄10 are the same number written two ways, so they sit at the same place on the number line. Only 4⁄10 and 41 1⁄10 are different.
Tip: the position of the ‘41’ matters a lot — 41 tenths is a little more than 4, but 41 units and a tenth is ten times bigger.
Q2.
Sonu is measuring some of his body parts. The length of Sonu’s lower arm is 2 7/10 units, and that of his upper arm is 3 6/10 units. What is the total length of his arm?
Answer

Add the units to the units and the tenths to the tenths.

(2 + 3) units and (7 + 6) tenths
= 5 units and 13 tenths
13 tenths = 1 unit and 3 tenths
= 5 + 1 units and 3 tenths
= 6 3⁄10 units

The same sum done entirely in tenths:

27⁄10 + 36⁄10 = 63⁄10
= 60⁄10 + 3⁄10
= 6 + 3⁄10 = 6 3⁄10 units
Why it happens: whenever the tenths add up to 10 or more, we exchange 10 tenths for 1 unit — exactly the same "carry" we use when 10 ones make a ten.
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