NCERT Solutions for Curiosity Chapter 12 Earth, Moon, and the Sun

Updated on 2026-09-05

About this chapter

The Earth rotates on its own axis — an imaginary line through the geographic North Pole and South Pole — once in about 24 hours . Seen from above the North Pole, this rotation is anti-clockwise, that is, from West to East . Because we watch the sky from a rotating Earth, the Sun, the Moon and the stars only appear to move. They seem to rise in the East and set in the West . This is exactly like the trees appearing to turn the other way when you ride a merry-go-round. The Earth's rotation causes the day–night cycle : the half facing the Sun has day, the other half has night. The Earth's axis points very close to the Pole Star (Dhruva Tara) , so that star appears almost fixed while all other stars, such as the Big Dipper (Saptarishi) , appear to swing around it. The Earth also revolves aroun

  • Chapter opener
  • .1 Rotation of the Earth
  • and 17212.1 Rotation of the Earth
  • .2 Revolution of the Earth
  • .2.2 Seasons on the Earth
  • .3 Eclipses
  • .3.1 Solar eclipse
  • Dive Deeper boxes of the chapter
  • .3.2 Lunar eclipse
  • Know a Scientist: M.K. Vainu Bappu
Read the chapter
  1. Chapter opener — In-text Question Page 169
  2. .1 Rotation of the Earth — In-text Questions Page 17012
  3. .1 Rotation of the Earth — Activity 12.1: Let us explore Page 17012
  4. .1 Rotation of the Earth — In-text Question Page 17112
  5. and 17212.1 Rotation of the Earth — Activity 12.2: Let us explore Page 171
  6. .1 Rotation of the Earth — In-text Question Page 17312
  7. .1 Rotation of the Earth — In-text Question Page 17412
  8. .1 Rotation of the Earth — Activity 12.3: Let us explore Page 17412
  9. .2 Revolution of the Earth — In-text Question Page 17512
  10. .2.2 Seasons on the Earth — In-text Question Page 17712
  11. .3 Eclipses — In-text Question Page 17912
  12. .3.1 Solar eclipse — Activity 12.4: Let us explore Page 18012
  13. Dive Deeper boxes of the chapter — Dive Deeper Page 171 to 186
  14. .3.2 Lunar eclipse — Science and Society Page 18312
  15. Know a Scientist: M.K. Vainu Bappu — Know a Scientist Page 184
  16. Chapter exercises — Let Us Enhance Our Learning Page 184 to 186
  17. Interdisciplinary projects — Exploratory Projects Page 186
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