NCERT Solutions for Class 4th Maths Chapter 1 Try to make a model of the buildings shown here using blocks — In-text Questions

Book page 1 Updated on2026-09-19

Q1.
What parts of the building have you shown in your model (for example, roof, pillars, base, etc.)?
a gateway with tall pillarsa village hut
The two buildings the book asks you to model with blocks.
Answer

Show the parts that hold the building up and give it its shape.

  • Base — the flat block the whole model stands on.
  • Pillars — the two tall blocks on the sides.
  • Arch or door — the gap left between the two pillars.
  • Roof — the long block lying across the top.
  • Top dome or block — the small block that sits on the roof.
Why it happens: A building is made of a few big parts, so a model needs only those big parts to look like it.
Sample answer: In my model I have shown the base, two pillars, the arch, the roof and the small block on top.
Q2.
Why did you select these parts?
a gateway with tall pillarsa village hut
The two buildings the book asks you to model with blocks.
Answer

Because these are the parts that make the building look like itself.

  • The pillars and the base carry the weight, so the model stands up.
  • The arch and the roof are the parts we notice first in the picture.
  • If any one of them is missing, the model stops looking like the building.
Why it happens: We pick the parts that give the building its shape, not every small detail.
Q3.
What shapes will model these parts well?______________
a gateway with tall pillarsa village hut
The two buildings the book asks you to model with blocks.
Answer

Each part needs the solid whose shape is closest to it.

Part of the buildingShape that models it well
Basecuboid (a flat, wide box)
Pillarscuboid or cylinder
Roof / lintelcuboid
Sloping roof of a hutcone
Dome on tophalf of a sphere
Why it happens: A pillar is long and straight, so a long block fits it. A dome is round all over, so a ball shape fits it.
Q4.
How is your model similar to the picture of the real building? __________________
a gateway with tall pillarsa village hut
The two buildings the book asks you to model with blocks.
Answer

It matches the real building in the things you can see at one look.

  • It has the same parts — base, pillars, arch, roof.
  • The parts are in the same places, one above the other.
  • The tall parts are tall in the model too, and the wide parts are wide.
Why it happens: A model copies the shape and the order of the parts, so our eyes see the same building.
Q5.
How is it different from the real building? ______________
a gateway with tall pillarsa village hut
The two buildings the book asks you to model with blocks.
Answer

It is different in size, in material and in the small details.

  • The real building is very big; my model is small enough to hold.
  • The real one is of stone and bricks; mine is of wooden blocks.
  • The carving, the windows and the colours of the real building are missing.
  • The corners of my model are sharp and plain, not rounded and carved.
Why it happens: Blocks come in a few simple shapes only, so fine details cannot be copied.
Q6.
Discussion: What would happen if you removed one piece of your model? Would the model still look like the original building? In what ways could you make the model even better?
a gateway with tall pillarsa village hut
The two buildings the book asks you to model with blocks.
Answer

It depends on which piece you take out.

  • Take out a pillar — the roof block falls. The model does not stand at all.
  • Take out the small top block — the model still stands, but it looks flat on top.
  • Take out the base — the model wobbles and leans.

So: if a piece that carries weight is removed, the model no longer looks like the building. If only a small top piece is removed, it still looks somewhat like it.

To make it better: use blocks of the right size for each part, keep the two pillars equal, add a curved block for the arch, and paint it the colour of the real building.
Why it happens: The bottom pieces hold up everything above them, so they matter more than the pieces on top.
Was this helpful?