NCERT Solutions for Class 4th Maths Chapter 13 Multiples of 100 — In-text Questions

Book page 194 Updated on2026-09-19

Q1.
Share what you notice about the answers to these problems. What do you notice about any number times-100s? 11 × 100 = _______ 11 × 200 = _______ 22 × 100 = _______ 22 × 200 = _______
Answer
ProblemAnswer
11 × 1001100
11 × 2002200
22 × 1002200
22 × 2004400

What we notice

  • Multiplying by 100 simply writes two zeros after the number: 11 → 1100.
  • Doubling the group size (100 → 200) doubles the answer: 1100 → 2200.
  • Doubling the number of groups (11 → 22) also doubles the answer.
  • Doubling both doubles it twice: 1100 → 2200 → 4400.
11 × 200 = 11 × 2 Hundreds = 22 Hundreds = 2200
Why it happens: The answer counts how many hundreds there are. Twice as many groups, or twice as big a group, means twice as many hundreds.
Q2.
Answer the following questions. Share your thoughts. 18 × 100 = _______ 5 × 500 = _______ 15 × 200 = _______ 14 × 300 = _______ 23 × 200 = _______ 7 × 800 = _______
Answer
ProblemThink in hundredsAnswer
18 × 10018 Hundreds1800
5 × 5005 × 5 Hundreds = 25 Hundreds2500
15 × 20015 × 2 Hundreds = 30 Hundreds3000
14 × 30014 × 3 Hundreds = 42 Hundreds4200
23 × 20023 × 2 Hundreds = 46 Hundreds4600
7 × 8007 × 8 Hundreds = 56 Hundreds5600
Why it happens: We first do the small multiplication, then say how many hundreds that is.
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