NCERT Solutions for Class 4th Maths Chapter 2 Matching views with objects, and Boxy Buildings — In-text Questions

Book page 27 Updated on2026-09-19

Q1.
Jagat and Rani have made different drawings of the same objects. Match the views with the objects.
Side view Front view Top view Front view Front view Top view (A) (B) (C)
The three pairs of drawings, and below them the three objects, marked (A), (B) and (C) for the answer.
Answer
Side view Front view Top view Front view Front view Top view (A) (B) (C)
The three pairs of drawings, and below them the three objects, marked (A), (B) and (C) for the answer.

Match each pair of drawings with the object it came from.

Pair of drawingsObject
Side view and Front view, both squareThe cube (B)
Top view a triangle, Front view a rectangleThe triangular prism (C)
Front view a triangle, Top view a triangle with lines to the middleThe triangular pyramid (A)
A cube has six square faces. From the front you see a square, from the side you see a square.
The prism stands up on its triangle. Look down → triangle. Look from the front → rectangle.
The pyramid has a pointed top. Look from the front → triangle. Look down → the point comes in the middle, with lines going to the three corners.
Why it happens: Each view is a picture of just one face, or of the face nearest your eye. So the shape of the view tells you the shape of that face.
Q2.
Look around you! Try to make drawings of objects, such as chairs, tables, pencils, erasers, birthday cap, and bottle from different views.
Answer

This is a drawing activity. Do it like this.

  1. Put the object on your desk and sit straight in front of it. Draw what you see. That is the front view.
  2. Now stand up and look straight down on it. Draw that. That is the top view.
  3. Move to one side without touching the object. Draw again. That is the side view.

Sample answer:

ObjectFront viewTop viewSide view
BottleTall shape with a narrow neckA small circle (the cap)Same as the front view
ChairBack, seat and two legsA square seat with the back as a lineLike the letter h
PencilLong thin shape with a pointA six-sided shape with a dotSame as the front view
EraserA rectangleA rectangleA smaller rectangle
Birthday capA triangleA circle with a dot in the middleA triangle
Why it happens: A round thing such as a bottle or a cap looks the same from the front and from the side, because every side of it is the same. A chair does not, because its front and its side are made differently.
Q3.
Boxy Buildings: Now, you also collect empty matchboxes or any other empty boxes to create different buildings and draw their top, side, and front views. You can challenge your friends by asking them to match your drawing with the right building.
Answer
The building Front view Back view Top view Three matchboxes stand in a row and one more sits on the middle box. Looking from above, the middle box is higher, so the top view has a step in it.
A building made from empty matchboxes and the three views the children drew of it.

This is a making activity. Do it like this.

  1. Collect 5 or 6 empty matchboxes.
  2. Stand three of them in a row and put one more on top of the middle box. Your building is ready.
  3. Sit in front of it and draw what you see — that is the front view.
  4. Go behind it and draw again — that is the back view.
  5. Stand up and look straight down and draw — that is the top view.
  6. Show only the drawings to a friend and ask her to build the same building.

What you should find:

  • The front view and the back view have the same shape, but the pictures printed on the boxes look different.
  • The top view does not show how tall the building is. It only shows how much floor it covers.
  • The box sitting on top makes a step in the top view.
Why it happens: Each view shows only the faces turned towards your eyes, so no single view can tell you everything about the building.
Note: The heading of this section is printed in the book as “Boxy Buldings”. The correct spelling is Boxy Buildings.
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