NCERT Solutions for Class 4th The World Around Us Chapter 9 Different Lands, Different Lives
Updated on 2026-09-19
About this chapter
Gurpreet talks about the plains of Amritsar, Ritika about the desert of Rajasthan, Chandni about the seashore of Puri and Nayan about the mountains of Sikkim. The plains have large fields and rich, fertile soil, so many people farm. Makki di roti, sarson da saag and lassi are favourite foods, and the Golden Temple runs a langar sewa. A desert is a dry place with very little rainfall. Cactus, khejri and babool grow there; camels, lizards and eagles live there; houses are of mud with thatched roofs and tankas to store water. In coastal regions many people depend on fishing. Puri has sand beaches, sand art, sea shells, the Rath Yatra and dishes like dalma, pakhala and chhena poda. Mountains are rocky landforms that rise high above the ground and are usually cold. People wear the bakhu and Gun
- Back to School from Holidays
- In the Land of Agriculture, with Gurpreet
- In the Land of Endless Sand, with Ritika
- Jaisalmer Fort
- On the Seashore, with Chandni
- Let us Create
- Can you identify these creatures?
- Living with Challenges
- In the Mountains, with Nayan
- Life in my Landform
Quick revision
| Word | What it means | Where it comes in the chapter | Example from the book |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plains | Flat land with rich and fertile soil | In the Land of Agriculture, pages 132–133 | The large fields of Amritsar, Punjab |
| Desert | A dry place with very little rainfall | In the Land of Endless Sand, page 136 | The desert of Rajasthan |
| Coastal region | Land that lies beside the sea | On the Seashore, pages 139–140 | Puri, a coastal city in Odisha |
| Mountains | Rocky landforms that rise high above the ground | In the Mountains, page 145 | Sikkim, in the Himalayan mountains |
| Ship of the desert | The name given to the camel | Page 136 | The camel carries people and loads over sand |
| Tanka | A water tank for storing water | Page 137 | Many desert houses in Rajasthan have one |
| Langar sewa | Community kitchen service that serves free meals to all | Page 134 | The Golden Temple, Amritsar |
| Rath Yatra | A grand chariot festival | Page 141 | Chariots of Jagannath, Subhadra and Balabhadra in Puri |
| Loosong and Namsoong | The festival that marks the start of the Sikkimese New Year | Page 147 | Celebrated in Sikkim |
| Chaam | A mask dance | Page 147 | Danced during Loosong and Namsoong |
| Cyclone | A storm with very strong winds that hits coastal areas | Living with Challenges, page 143 | The coast of Odisha |
| Landslide | Soil and rocks sliding down a slope | Page 148 | Common in mountains in the rainy season |
Exercises
- Back to School from Holidays — Activity 1 Page 131
- In the Land of Agriculture, with Gurpreet — Write Page 132
- In the Land of Agriculture, with Gurpreet — Write Page 133
- In the Land of Endless Sand, with Ritika — In-text Questions Page 135
- In the Land of Endless Sand, with Ritika — Find out Page 137
- Jaisalmer Fort — Discuss Page 138
- On the Seashore, with Chandni — In-text Questions Page 139
- Let us Create — Activity 2 Page 141
- On the Seashore, with Chandni — Discuss Page 142
- Can you identify these creatures? — Activity 3 Page 142
- Living with Challenges — Discuss Page 143
- In the Mountains, with Nayan — In-text Questions Page 145
- In the Mountains, with Nayan — Discuss Page 147
- In the Mountains, with Nayan — Discuss Page 148
- Life in my Landform — Life in my Landform Page 149
- Let us reflect — Let us reflect Page 150–151